Afrika ölkələrinin siyahısı

Afrika ölkələrinin siyahısı — Afrika qitəsində yerləşən 66 dövlət və əraziyə verilən ümumi ad.

Bu siyahıya həm tam tanınmış dövlətlər, həm qismən və ya tanınmayan dövlətlər, həm də Afrika və qeyri-Afrika dövlətlərinin asılı əraziləri daxildir. Siyahı 56 suveren dövlət (bunlardan 54-ü BMT-nin üzvüdür), qeyri-Afrika suveren dövlətlərin iki qeyri-suveren (asılı) ərazisini və qeyri-Afrika suveren dövlətlərin on sub-milli bölgəsindən ibarətdir.

Aşağıdakı tam tanınan 54 dövlətin hamısı Birləşmiş Millətlər Təşkilatı^[1] və Afrika İttifaqının üvüdür.^[2][3][4][5]

Bayraq	Xəritə	Qısa və rəsmi adı, ISO kodu [6][7][8][9]	Rəsmi dil(lər)dəki qısa və uzun adı [6][7]	Paytaxt [8][10][11]	Əhali	Ərazi[a][b] [12]
		Əlcəzair Əlcəzair Demokratik Xalq Respublikası DZA	ərəb. الجزائر—الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية‎ (Əl Cəzaʼir — Əl Cumhūriyyah əl Cazāʾiriyyah ad Dimuqrāṭiyyah əş Şəʾbiyyah)	Əlcəzair ərəb. الجزائر‎ (Əl Cəzā’ir)	44.177.969	2,381,740 km2 (919,595 kv. mil)
		Anqola Anqola Respublikası AGO	port. Angola—República de Angola	Luanda port. Luanda	34.503.744	1,246,700 km2 (481,354 kv. mil)
		Benin Benin Respublikası BEN	fr. Bénin—République du Bénin	Porto-Novo fr. Porto-Novo	12.996.895	112,622 km2 (43,484 kv. mil)
		Botsvana Botsvana Respublikası BWA	ing. Botswana—Republic of Botswana tsn. Botswana—Lefatshe la Botswana	Qaborone ing. Gaborone tsn. Gaborone	2.588.423	581,726 km2 (224,606 kv. mil)
		Burkina-Faso BFA	fr. Burkina Faso	Uaqaduqu fr. Ouagadougou	22.100.683	274,000 km2 (105,792 kv. mil)
		Burundi Burundi Respublikası BDI	fr. Burundi—République du Burundi kir. Burundi—Republika y'u Burundi	Gitega fr. Gitega kir. Gitega	12.551.213	27,830 km2 (10,745 kv. mil)
		Kamerun Kamerun Respublikası CMR	ing. Cameroon—Republic of Cameroon fr. Cameroun—République du Cameroun	Yaunde ing. Yaoundé fr. Yaoundé	27.198.628	475,442 km2 (183,569 kv. mil) includes the Cameroonian-administered parts of Southern Cameroons, which is claimed by the Southern Cameroons Peoples Organisation as the Republic of Ambazonia
		Kabo-Verde Kabo-Verde Respublikası CPV	port. Cabo Verde—República de Cabo Verde	Praya port. Praia	587.925	4,033 km2 (1,557 kv. mil)
		Mərkəzi Afrika Respublikası CAF	sanqo Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka fr. République centrafricaine	Bangi fr. Bangui	5.457.154	622,984 km2 (240,535 kv. mil)
		Çad Çad Respublikası TCD	ərəb. تشاد—جمهورية تشاد‎ (Tşād—Cumhūriyyət Tşād) fr. Tchad—République du Tchad	Ncamena ərəb. نجامينا‎ (Nijāmīnā) French: Ndjamena	17.179.740	1,284,000 km2 (495,755 kv. mil)
		Komor adaları Komor Adaları İttifaqı COM	ərəb. جزرالقمر—جمهورية القمرالمتحدة‎ (Juzur al Qamar—Jumhūriyyat al Qamar al Muttaḥidah) kom. Komori—Udzima wa Komori fr. Comores—Union des Comores	Moroni ərəb. موروني‎ (Mūrūnī) fr. Moroni	821.625	2,235 km2 (863 kv. mil)
		Konqo Demokratik Respublikası[n 1] COD	fr. République démocratique du Congo	Kinşasa fr. Kinshasa	95.894.118	2,344,858 km2 (905,355 kv. mil)
		Konqo Respublikası[n 2] COG	fr. République du Congo	Brazzavil fr. Brazzaville	5.835.806	342,000 km2 (132,047 kv. mil)
		Cibuti Cibuti Respublikası DJI	ərəb. جيبوتي—جمهورية جيبوتي‎ (Jibūti—Jumhūrīyat Jibūti) fr. Djibouti—République de Djibouti	Cibuti ərəb. مدينة جيبوتي (Jibūti Madīna) fr. Ville de Djibouti	1.105.557	23,200 km2 (8,958 kv. mil)
		Misir Misir Ərəb Respublikası[n 3] EGY	ərəb. مصر—جمهورية مصر العربية‎(Miṣr—Jumhūrīyat Miṣr al ʿArabiyyah)	Qahirə ərəb. القاهرة (al Qāhirah)	109.262.178	1,001,449 km2 (386,662 kv. mil)
		Ekvatorial Qvineya Ekvatorial Qvineya Republikası GNQ	isp. Guinea Ecuatorial—República de Guinea Ecuatorial fr. Guinée équatoriale—République de Guinée équatoriale port. Guiné Equatorial—República da Guiné Equatorial	Malabo[n 4] isp. Malabo fr. Malabo port. Malabo	1.634.466	28,051 km2 (10,831 kv. mil)
		Eritreya Eritreya Dövləti ERI	ərəb. إرتريا—دولة إرتريا‎ (ʾIritriyā—Dawlat ʾIritriyā) ing. Eritrea—State of Eritrea tiqrinya. ኤርትራ — ሃገረ ኤርትራ (ʾErtra—Hagere ʾErtra)	Əsməra ərəb. أسمرة (ʾAsmara) tiqrinya. ኣስመራ (Asmera)	3.620.312	117,600 km2 (45,406 kv. mil)
		Esvatini Esvatini Krallığı SWZ	ing. Eswatini—Kingdom of Eswatini svati. eSwatini—Umbuso weSwatini	Lobamba (kral və qanunverici) Mbabane (inzibati) ing. Lobamba, Mbabane svati. Lobamba, ÉMbábáne	1.192.271	17,364 km2 (6,704 kv. mil)
		Efiopiya Efiopiya Federativ Demokratik Respublikası ETH	amhar. Iትዮጵያ — የIትዮጵያ ፈደራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ (Ītyōṗṗyā—Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dēmōkrāsīyāwī Rīpeblīk)	Əddis-Əbəbə amhar. አዲስ አበባ (Addis Abäba)	120.283.026	1,104,300 km2 (426,373 kv. mil)
		Qabon Qabon Respublikası GAB	fr. Gabon—République gabonaise	Libreville fr. Libreville	2.341.179	267,668 km2 (103,347 kv. mil)
		Qambiya Qambiya Respublikası GMB	ing. The Gambia—Republic of the Gambia	Bancul ing. Banjul	2.639.916	10,380 km2 (4,008 kv. mil)
		Qana Qana Respublikası GHA	ing. Ghana—Republic of Ghana	Akkra ing. Accra	32.833.031	238,534 km2 (92,098 kv. mil)
		Qvineya[n 5] Qvineya Respublikası GIN	fr. Guinée—République de Guinée	Konakri fr. Conakry	15.531.906	245,857 km2 (94,926 kv. mil)
		Guinea-Bissau Republic of Guinea-Bissau GNB	Portuguese: Guiné-Bissau—República da Guiné-Bissau	Bissau Portuguese: Bissau	Şablon:UN Population	36,125 km2 (13,948 kv. mil)
		Ivory Coast Republic of Côte d'Ivoire CIV	French: Côte d'Ivoire—République de Côte d'Ivoire	Yamoussoukro French: Yamoussoukro	Şablon:UN Population	322,460 km2 (124,503 kv. mil)
		Kenya Republic of Kenya KEN	English: Kenya—Republic of Kenya Swahili: Kenya—Jamhuri ya Kenya	Nairobi English: Nairobi Swahili: Nairobi	Şablon:UN Population	580,367 km2 (224,081 kv. mil)
		Lesotho Kingdom of Lesotho LSO	English: Lesotho—Kingdom of Lesotho Sotho: Lesotho—Muso oa Lesotho	Maseru English: Maseru Sotho: Maseru	Şablon:UN Population	30,355 km2 (11,720 kv. mil)
		Liberia Republic of Liberia LBR	English: Liberia—Republic of Liberia	Monrovia English: Monrovia	Şablon:UN Population	111,369 km2 (43,000 kv. mil)
		Libya State of Libya LBY	ərəb. ليبيا—دولة ليبيا‎(Lībīyā) Berber: ⵍⵉⴱⵢⴰ (Libya)	Tripoli Arabic: طرابلس (Ṭarābulus) Berber: ⵟⵔⴰⴱⵍⴻⵙ (Ṭrables)	Şablon:UN Population	1,759,540 km2 (679,362 kv. mil)
		Madagascar Republic of Madagascar MDG	French: Madagascar—République de Madagascar Malagasy: Repoblikan'i Madagasikara	Antananarivo French: Antananarivo Malagasy: Antananarivo	Şablon:UN Population	587,041 km2 (226,658 kv. mil)
		Malawi Republic of Malawi MWI	Chichewa: Malaŵi—Dziko la Malaŵi English: Malawi—Republic of Malawi	Lilongwe Chichewa: Lilongwe English: Lilongwe	Şablon:UN Population	118,484 km2 (45,747 kv. mil)
		Mali Republic of Mali MLI	French: Mali—République du Mali	Bamako French: Bamako	Şablon:UN Population	1,240,192 km2 (478,841 kv. mil)
		Mauritania Islamic Republic of Mauritania MRT	ərəb. موريتانيا—الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية‎ (Mūrītānīyyā —Al Jumhūriyyah alʾIslāmiyyah al Mūrītānīyyah)	Nouakchott Arabic: نواكشوط (Nuwākshūṭ)	Şablon:UN Population	1,030,700 km2 (397,955 kv. mil)
		Mauritius Republic of Mauritius MUS	English: Mauritius—Republic of Mauritius French: Maurice—République de Maurice Mauritian Creole Moris—Repiblik Moris	Port Louis English: Port Louis French: Port-Louis Mauritian Creole: Porlwi	Şablon:UN Population	2,040 km2 (788 kv. mil)
		Morocco Kingdom of Morocco MAR	ərəb. المغرب—المملكة المغربية‎ ('Al Maḡrib—Al Mamlakah al Maḡribiyyah) Berber: ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⴰⵖⵔⵉⴱ (Tageldit n-Elmaġrib)	Rabat Arabic: الرباط (ar-Ribaaṭ) Berber: ⴰⵕⴱⴰⵟ (Aṛbaṭ)	Şablon:UN Population	446,550 km2 (172,414 kv. mil) excludes all disputed territories 710,850 km2 (274,461 kv. mil) includes the Moroccan-administered parts of Western Sahara, which is claimed by the Polisario Front as the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
		Mozambique Republic of Mozambique MOZ	Portuguese: Moçambique—República de Moçambique	Maputo Portuguese: Maputo	Şablon:UN Population	801,590 km2 (309,496 kv. mil)
		Namibia Republic of Namibia NAM	English: Namibia—Republic of Namibia	Windhoek English: Windhoek	Şablon:UN Population	825,418 km2 (318,696 kv. mil)
		Niger Republic of the Niger NER	French: Niger—République du Niger	Niamey French: Niamey	Şablon:UN Population	1,267,000 km2 (489,191 kv. mil)
		Nigeria Federal Republic of Nigeria NGA	English: Nigeria—Federal Republic of Nigeria	Abuja English: Abuja	Şablon:UN Population	923,768 km2 (356,669 kv. mil)
		Rwanda Republic of Rwanda RWA	English: Rwanda—Republic of Rwanda French: Rwanda—République du Rwanda Kinyarwanda Rwanda—Repubulika y'u Rwanda	Kigali English: Kigali French: Kigali Kinyarwanda Kigali	Şablon:UN Population	26,798 km2 (10,347 kv. mil)
		São Tomé and Príncipe Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe STP	Portuguese: São Tomé e Príncipe—República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe	São Tomé Portuguese: São Tomé	Şablon:UN Population	964 km2 (372 kv. mil)
		Senegal Republic of Senegal SEN	French: Sénégal—République du Sénégal	Dakar French: Dakar	Şablon:UN Population	196,723 km2 (75,955 kv. mil)
		Seychelles Republic of Seychelles SYC	English: Seychelles—Republic of Seychelles French: Seychelles—République des Seychelles Seychellois Creole: Sesel— Repiblik Sesel	Victoria English: Victoria French: Victoria Seychellois Creole: Victoria	Şablon:UN Population	451 km2 (174 kv. mil)
		Sierra Leone Republic of Sierra Leone SLE	English: Sierra Leone—Republic of Sierra Leone	Freetown English: Freetown	Şablon:UN Population	71,740 km2 (27,699 kv. mil)
		Somalia Federal Republic of Somalia SOM	ərəb. الصومال—جمهورية الصومال الفيدرالية‎ (Aṣ Ṣūmāl—Jumhūriyyah aṣ Ṣūmāl al Fīdrāliyyah) Somali: Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya	Mogadishu Somali: Muqdisho Arabic: مقديشو (Maqadīshū)	Şablon:UN Population	637,657 km2 (246,201 kv. mil)
		South Africa Republic of South Africa ZAF	Afrikaans: Suid-Afrika—Republiek van Suid-Afrika 10 other official names English: South Africa—Republic of South Africa Tsonga: Afrika Dzonga—Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga Tswana: Aforika Borwa—Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa Southern Ndebele: Sewula Afrika—iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika Northern Sotho: Afrika-Borwa—Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa (Southern) Sotho: Afrika Borwa—Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa Swati: Ningizimu Afrika—iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika Xhosa: uMzantsi Afrika—iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika Venda: Afurika Tshipembe—Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe Zulu: Ningizimu Afrika—iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika	Bloemfontein (judicial), Cape Town (legislative), and Pretoria (executive)	Şablon:UN Population	1,221,037 km2 (471,445 kv. mil)
		South Sudan Republic of South Sudan SSD	English: South Sudan—Republic of South Sudan	Juba English: Juba	Şablon:UN Population	644,329 km2 (248,777 kv. mil)
		Sudan Republic of the Sudan SDN	ərəb. السودان—جمهورية السودان‎ (As Sūdān—Jumhūriyyah as Sūdān) English: Republic of the Sudan	Khartoum Arabic: الخرطوم (Al Kharṭūm)	Şablon:UN Population	1,861,484 km2 (718,723 kv. mil)
		Tanzania United Republic of Tanzania TZA	English: Tanzania—United Republic of Tanzania Swahili: Tanzania—Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania	Dodoma (official) Dar es Salaam (seat of government) English: Dodoma Swahili: Dodoma	Şablon:UN Population	945,203 km2 (364,945 kv. mil)
		Togo Togolese Republic TGO	French: Togo—République Togolaise	Lomé French: Lomé	Şablon:UN Population	56,785 km2 (21,925 kv. mil)
		Tunisia Tunisian Republic TUN	ərəb. تونس—الجمهورية التونسية‎ (Tūnis—Al Jumhūriyyah at Tūnisīyyah)	Tunis Arabic: تونس (Tūnis)</	Şablon:UN Population	163,610 km2 (63,170 kv. mil)
		Uganda Republic of Uganda UGA	English: Uganda—Republic of Uganda Swahili: Uganda—Jamhuri ya Uganda	Kampala English: Kampala Swahili: Kampala	Şablon:UN Population	236,040 km2 (91,136 kv. mil)
		Zambia Republic of Zambia ZMB	English: Zambia—Republic of Zambia	Lusaka English: Lusaka	Şablon:UN Population	752,614 km2 (290,586 kv. mil)
		Zimbabwe Republic of Zimbabwe ZWE	English: Zimbabwe—Republic of Zimbabwe	Harare English: Harare	Şablon:UN Population	390,757 km2 (150,872 kv. mil)

Ətraflı bax: List of states with limited recognition

The following two entities have declared themselves to be sovereign states and are in control of some territory but have limited or no recognition from other states. Neither entity is a member state of the United Nations, although the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is a member of the African Union.

Flag	Map	English short, formal names, and ISO	Status	Domestic short name(s) and formal name(s)	Capital	Population	Area	Currency
		Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic[n 6]	Claimed by Morocco as its southernmost provinces Recognized by the African Union and 39 UN members as the representative government of Western Sahara	ərəb. الجمهورية العربية الصحراوية الديمقراطية‎ (Al Jumhūrīyah al ‘Arabīyah aṣ Ṣaḥrāwīyah ad Dīmuqrāṭīyah) Spanish: República Árabe Saharaui Democrática	El Aaiún (proclaimed)[n 7] Arabic: العيون (AlʿUyūn) Spanish: El Aaiún	582,478	267,405 km2 (103,246 kv. mil)	Sahrawi peseta
		Somaliland Republic of Somaliland[13][14]	State not controlled by Somalia[15] Recognized by no UN member[16][17]	ərəb. أرض الصومال—جمهورية أرض الصومال‎ (Arḍ aṣ Ṣūmāl—Jumhūrīyat Arḍ aṣ Ṣūmāl) Somali: Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland	Hargeisa Arabic: هرجيسا (Harjaysā) Somali: Hargeysa	4,000,000	176,120 km2 (68,000 kv. mil)	Somaliland shilling

There are currently 12 non-sovereign territories in Africa. Except two Spanish autonomous cities and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera, all the remaining territories are islands off the continent's coast.

Ətraflı bax: Dependent territory

Flag	Map	English short, formal names, and ISO	Ruling power	Status[18]	Domestic short name and formal name	Capital	Population	Area[12]	Currency
		Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha SH	Şablon:Flagcountry	British Overseas Territory	English: Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	Jamestown	5,633	420 km2 (162 kv. mil)	Saint Helena pound (Saint Helena & Ascension) Pound sterling (Tristan da Cunha)
		French Southern and Antarctic Lands[n 8] FR-TF	Şablon:Flagcountry	Overseas territory of France	French: Terres australes et antarctiques françaises	Saint Pierre[n 9]	No permanent population[19]	38.60 km2 (15 kv. mil)	euro

This list contains 10 territories that are administered as incorporated areas of a primarily non-African country.

Flag	Map	English short, formal names, and ISO	Ruling power	Status[18]	Domestic short name(s) and formal name(s)	Capital	Population	Area[12]	Currency
		Azores Autonomous Region of the Azores PT-20	Şablon:Flagcountry	Autonomous region of Portugal	Portuguese: Açores—Região Autónoma dos Açores	Ponta Delgada, Angra do Heroísmo and Horta	242,796	110 km2 (42 kv. mil)	euro
		Canary Islands Autonomous Region of the Canary Islands ES-CN	Şablon:Flagcountry	Autonomous community of Spain	Spanish: Islas Canarias	Santa Cruz and Las Palmas[20] Spanish: Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Las Palmas de Gran Canaria	2,207,225	7,447 km2 (2,875 kv. mil)	euro
		Ceuta Autonomous City of Ceuta ES-CE		Autonomous city of Spain	Spanish: Ceuta—Ciudad autónoma de Ceuta	Ceuta Spanish: Ceuta	84,843	28 km2 (11 kv. mil)	euro
		Madeira Autonomous Region of Madeira PT-30	Şablon:Flagcountry	Autonomous Region of Portugal	Portuguese: Madeira—Região Autónoma da Madeira	Funchal Portuguese: Funchal	267,785	828 km2 (320 kv. mil)	euro
		Mayotte Mayotte Region YT	Şablon:Flagcountry	Overseas region and constituent part of the French Republic	French: Mayotte—Région Mayotte	Dzaoudzi (official) Mamoudzou (seat of prefect and departmental council) French: Mamoudzou	266,380	374 km2 (144 kv. mil)	euro
		Melilla Autonomous City of Melilla ES-ML	Şablon:Flagcountry	Autonomous city of Spain	Spanish: Melilla—Ciudad autónoma de Melilla	Melilla Spanish: Melilla	84,714	20 km2 (8 kv. mil)	euro
		Pelagie Islands	Şablon:Flagcountry	Archipelago of Italy	Italian: Isole Pelagie Sicilian: Ìsuli Pilaggî	Lampedusa e Linosa[n 10] Italian: Lampedusa e Linosa Sicilian: Lampidusa e Linusa	6,304	21.4 km2 (8 kv. mil)	euro
		Plazas de soberanía	Şablon:Flagcountry	Overseas territory of Spain	Spanish: Plazas de soberanía	N/A	74	0.59 km2 (0.23 sq mi)	euro
		Reunion Reunion Region RE	Şablon:Flagcountry	Overseas region and constituent part of the French Republic	French: Réunion—Région Réunion	Saint-Denis French: Saint-Denis	889,918	2,512 km2 (970 kv. mil)	euro
		Socotra Archipelago	Şablon:Flagcountry	Governorate of Yemen	ərəb. أرخبيل سقطرى‎ (ʾArḫabīl Suquṭrā)	Hadibu Arabic: اديبو (Ḥādībū)	60,550	3,974.64 km2 (1,535 kv. mil)	Yemeni rial

1. ↑ Also known as Congo-Kinshasa and formerly as Zaire.
2. ↑ Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.
3. ↑ Some territory could be argued to be a part of Asia or Africa.
4. ↑ Ciudad de la Paz is to be the future capital of Equatorial Guinea; currently under construction.
5. ↑ Also known as Guinea-Conakry to distinguish it from neighboring Guinea-Bissau.
6. ↑ Occupies part of the territory of Western Sahara, disputed with Morocco.
7. ↑ Currently under Moroccan administration. Tifariti is the factual temporary capital, but Tindouf located in Algeria is the place of some government and military facilities.
8. ↑ Only the Îles Éparses are considered part of the African continent. The remaining four districts lie outside the continental shelf in the Indian Ocean or Antarctica.
9. ↑ The main station on the Îles Éparses is on Tromelin. The headquarters of the district chief, however, is Saint Pierre, in Réunion.
10. ↑ Geographically part of the archipelago (Lampedusa and Lampione) belongs to the African continent; politically and administratively, the islands fall within the Province of Agrigento in Sicily