Çin əhalisi

31 dekabr, 2012-ci il tarixinə olan rəsmi məlumata əsasən ÇXR-nın əhalisi hər iki cinsdən birlikdə 1 milyard 354 milyon 40 min nəfərdir.^[1]

1950-2019-cü illərdə əhalinin təbii artım:^[2]

İl	Əhali (x 1000)	Diri doğulanlar1	Ölənlər1	Təbii artım1	Diri doğum nisbəti (1000-ə)	Ölüm nisbəti (1000-ə)	Təbii artım nisbəti (1000-ə)	Balavermə əmsalı
1950	546 815	20 232 000	9 843 000	10 389 000	37.0	18.0	19.0
1951	557 480	21 073 000	9 923 000	11 150 000	37.8	17.8	20.0
1952	568 910	21 050 000	9 671 000	11 379 000	37.0	17.0	20.0
1953	581 390	21 511 000	8 139 000	13 372 000	37.0	14.0	23.0
1954	595 310	22 604 000	7 846 000	14 758 000	37.97	13.18	24.79
1955	608 655	19 842 000	7 474 000	12 368 000	32.60	12.28	20.32
1956	621 465	19 825 000	7 085 000	12 740 000	31.90	11.40	20.50
1957	637 405	21 691 000	6 884 000	14 807 000	34.03	10.80	23.23
1958	653 235	19 088 000	7 826 000	11 262 000	29.22	11.98	17.24
1959	666 005	16 504 000	9 717 000	6 787 000	24.78	14.59	10.19
1960	667 070	13 915 000	16 964 000	-3 049 000	20.86	25.43	-4.57
1961	660 330	11 899 000	9 403 000	2 496 000	18.02	14.24	3.78
1962	665 770	24 640 000	6 671 000	17 969 000	37.01	10.02	26.99
1963	682 335	29 593 000	6 851 000	22 742 000	43.37	10.04	33.33
1964	698 355	27 334 000	8 031 000	19 303 000	39.14	11.50	27.64
1965	715 185	27 091 000	6 794 000	20 297 000	37.88	9.50	28.38
1966	735 400	25 776 000	6 494 000	19 282 000	35.05	8.83	26.22
1967	754 550	25 625 000	6 361 000	19 264 000	33.96	8.43	25.53
1968	774 510	27 565 000	6 359 000	21 206 000	35.59	8.21	27.38
1969	796 025	27 152 000	6 392 000	20 760 000	34.11	8.03	26.08
1970	818 315	27 356 000	6 219 000	21 137 000	33.43	7.60	25.83
1971	841 105	25 780 000	6 157 000	19 623 000	30.65	7.32	23.33
1972	862 030	25 663 000	6 560 000	19 103 000	29.77	7.61	22.16
1973	881 940	24 633 000	6 209 000	18 424 000	27.93	7.04	20.89
1974	900 350	22 347 000	6 609 000	15 738 000	24.82	7.34	17.48
1975	916 395	21 086 000	6 708 000	14 378 000	23.01	7.32	15.69
1976	930 685	18 530 000	6 747 000	11 783 000	19.91	7.25	12.66
1977	943 455	17 860 000	6 482 000	11 378 000	18.93	6.87	12.06
1978	956 165	17 450 000	5 976 000	11 474 000	18.25	6.25	12.00
1979	969 005	17 268 000	6 018 000	11 250 000	17.82	6.21	11.61
1980	981 235	17 868 000	6 221 000	11 647 000	18.21	6.34	11.87
1981	993 885	20 782 000	6 321 000	14 461 000	20.91	6.36	14.55
1982	1 008 065	21 260 000	6 653 000	14 607 000	22.28	6.60	15.68
1983	1 020 180	18 996 000	7 223 000	11 773 000	20.19	6.90	13.29
1984	1 034 750	18 022 000	6 890 000	11 132 000	19.90	6.82	13.08
1985	1 045 320	21 994 000	7 087 000	14 907 000	21.04	6.78	14.26
1986	1 066 790	23 928 000	7 318 000	16 610 000	22.43	6.86	15.57
1987	1 084 035	25 291 000	7 285 000	18 006 000	23.33	6.72	16.61
1988	1 101 630	24 643 000	7 315 000	17 328 000	22.37	6.64	15.73
1989	1 118 650	24 140 000	7 316 000	16 824 000	21.58	6.54	15.04
1990	1 135 185	23 910 000	7 570 000	16 340 000	21.06	6.67	14.39
1991	1 150 780	22 650 000	7 710 000	14 940 000	19.68	6.70	12.98
1992	1 164 970	21 250 000	7 740 000	13 510 000	18.24	6.64	11.60
1993	1 178 440	21 320 000	7 820 000	13 500 000	18.09	6.64	11.46
1994	1 191 835	21 100 000	7 740 000	13 360 000	17.70	6.49	11.21
1995	1 204 855	20 630 000	7 920 000	12 710 000	17.12	6.57	10.55
1996	1 217 550	20 670 000	7 990 000	12 680 000	16.98	6.56	10.41
1997	1 230 075	20 380 000	8 010 000	12 370 000	16.57	6.51	10.06
1998	1 241 935	19 420 000	8 070 000	11 350 000	15.64	6.50	9.14
1999	1 252 735	18 340 000	8 090 000	10 250 000	14.64	6.46	8.18
2000	1 262 645	17 710 000	8 140 000	9 570 000	14.03	6.45	7.58	1.22
2001	1 271 850	17 020 000	8 180 000	8 840 000	13.38	6.43	6.95
2002	1 280 400	16 470 000	8 210 000	8 260 000	12.86	6.41	6.45
2003	1 288 400	15 990 000	8 250 000	7 740 000	12.41	6.40	6.01
2004	1 296 075	15 930 000	8 320 000	7 610 000	12.29	6.42	5.87
2005	1 303 720	16 170 000	8 490 000	7 680 000	12.40	6.51	5.89	1.33
2006	1 311 020	15 840 000	8 920 000	6 920 000	12.09	6.81	5.28
2007	1 317 885	15 940 000	9 130 000	6 810 000	12.10	6.93	5.17
2008	1 324 655	16 080 000	9 350 000	6 730 000	12.14	7.06	5.08
2009	1 331 380	16 150 000	9 430 000	6 720 000	11.95	7.08	4.87
2010	1 337 825	15 920 000	9 510 000	6 410 000	11.90	7.11	4.79	1.18
2011	1 344 130	16 040 000	9 600 000	6 440 000	11.93	7.14	4.79
2012	1 353 821	16 350 000	9 660 000	6 690 000	12.07	7.14	4.93
2013[3]	1 360 720	16 400 000	9 720 000	6 680 000	12.08	7.16	4.92
2014	1 367 820	16 870 000	9 770 000	7 100 000	12.37	7.16	5.21
2015	1 374 620	16 550 000	9 750 000	6 800 000	12.07	7.11	4.96	1.05
2016	1 382 710	17 860 000	9 770 000	8 090 000	12.95	7.09	5.86
2017	1 390 080	17 230 000	9 860 000	7 370 000	12.43	7.11	5.32
2018	1 395 380	15 230 000	9 930 000	5 300 000	10.94	7.13	3.81
2019	1 400 050	14 650 000	9 980 000	4 670 000	10.48	7.14	3.34

1953-2010-cu illərdə gerçəkləşmiş sayımlara əsasən etnik qrupalar üzrə Çin əhalisi^[4][5][6]

Ethnic group	Dil ailəsi	1953	%	1964	%	1982	%	1990	%	2000	%	2010[7]	%	2020	%
Hanlar	Chinese	547 283 057	93.94	651 296 368	94.22	936 703 824	93.30	1 039 187 548	91.92	1 137 386 112	91.53	1 220 844 520	91.60	1 286 311 334	91.11
Etnik azlıqlar		35 320 360	6.06	39 883 909	5.78	67 233 254	6.67	90 570 743	8.01	105 225 173	8.47	111 966 349	8.40	125 467 390	8.89
Çjuanqlar	Tai-Kadai	6 611 455	1.13	8 386 140	1.21	13 441 900	1.32	15 555 820	1.38	16 178 811	1.28	16 926 381	1.27
Hueylər	Chinese	3 559 350	0.61	4 473 147	0.64	7 207 780	0.71	8 612 001	0.76	9 816 802	0.78	10 586 087	0.79
Mancurlar	Tungusic	2 418 931	0.42	2 695 675	0.39	4 299 950	0.43	9 846 776	0.87	10 682 263	0.84	10 387 958	0.78
Uyğurlar	Altaic (Turkic)	3 640 125	0.62	3 996 311	0.58	5 917 030	0.59	7 207 024	0.64	8 399 393	0.66	10 069 346	0.76
Miao	Miao-Yao / Hmong-Mien	2,511,339	0.43	2,782,088	0.40	5,017,260	0.50	7,383,622	0.65	8,940,116	0.71	9,426,007	0.71
Yi	Tibeto-Burman	3,254,269	0.56	3,380,960	0.49	5,492,330	0.54	6,578,524	0.58	7,762,286	0.61	8,714,393	0.65
Tujia	Tibeto-Burman					284,900	0.03	5,725,049	0.51	8,028,133	0.63	8,353,912	0.63
Tibetlilər	Tibeto-Burman	2,775,622	0.48	2,501,174	0.36	3,821,950	0.38	4,593,072	0.41	5,416,021	0.43	6,282,187	0.47
Mongols	Altaic (Mongolic)	1,462,956	0.25	1,965,766	0.28	3,402,200	0.34	4,802,407	0.42	5,813,947	0.46	5,981,840	0.45
Buyei	Tai-Kadai	1,247,883	0.21	1,348,055	0.19	2,103,150	0.21	2,548,294	0.22	2,971,460	0.23	2,870,034	0.22
Korean	Korean	1,120,405	0.19	1,339,569	0.19	1,783,150	0.18	1,923,361	0.17	1,923,842	0.15	1,830,929	0.14
Dong	Tai-Kadai	712802		836123		1,446,190	0.14	2,508,624	0.22	2,960,293	0.24	2,879,974	0.22
Yao	Miao-Yao / Hmong-Mien	665933		857265		1,414,870	0.14	2,137,033	0.19	2,637,421	0.21	2,796,003	0.21
Bai	Sino-Tibetan	567119		706623		1 147 360	0.11	1 598 052	0.14	1 858 063	0.15	1 933 510	0.15
Hani	Tibeto-Burman	481220		628727		1 063 300	0.11	1 254 800	0.11	1 439 673	0.12	1 660 932	0.12
Qazaxlar	Altaic (Turkic)	509375		491637		878,570	0.09	1,110,758	0.10	1,250,458	0.10	1,462,588	0.11
Li	Tai-Kadai	360950		438813		882,030	0.09	1,112,498	0.10	1,247,814	0.10	1,463,064	0.11
Dai	Tai-Kadai	478966		535389		864,340	0.09	1,025,402	0.09	1,158,989	0.09	1,261,311	0.09
She	Miao-Yao / Hmong-Mien			234167		379,080	0.04	634,700	0.06	709,592	0.06	708,651	0.05
Lisu	Tibeto-Burman	317465		270628		466,760	0.05	574,589	0.05	634,912	0.05	702,839	0.05
Gelao	Tai-Kadai			26852		59,810	0.01	438,192	0.04	579,357	0.05	550,746	0.04
Dongxiang	Altaic (Mongolic)	155761		147443		279523	–	373,669	0.03	513,805	0.04	621,500	0.05
Gaoshan	Austronesian	329		366		1,750	0.00	2,877	0.00	4,461	0.00	4,009	0.00
Lahu	Tibeto-Burman	139060		191241		320,350	0.03	411,545	0.04	453,705	0.04	485,966	0.04
Sui	Tai-Kadai	133566		156099		300,690	0.03	347,116	0.03	406,902	0.03	411,847	0.03
Va	Mon-Khmer	286158		200272		271,050	0.03	351,980	0.03	396,610	0.03	429,709	0.03
Nakhi	Tibeto-Burman	143453		156796		248,650	0.02	277,750	0.02	308,839	0.02	326,295	0.02
Qiang	Tibeto-Burman	35660		49105		109,760	0.01	198,303	0.02	306,072	0.02	309,576	0.02
Tu	Altaic (Mongolic)	53277		77349		148,760	0.01	192,568	0.02	241,198	0.02	289,565	0.02
Mulao	Tai-Kadai			52819		91,790	0.01	160,648	0.01	207,352	0.02	216,257	0.02
Xibe	Tungusic	19022		33438		77,560	0.01	172,932	0.02	188,824	0.02	190,481	0.01
Kyrgyz	Altaic (Turkic)	70944		70151		108,790	0.01	143,537	0.01	160,823	0.01	186,708	0.01
Daur	Altaic (Mongolic)			63394		94126	–	121,463	0.01	132,143	0.01	131,992	0.01
Jingpo	Tibeto-Burman	101852		57762		100,180	0.01	119,276	0.01	132,143	0.01	147,828	0.01
Maonan	Tai-Kadai			22382		37,450	0.00	72,370	0.01	107,106	0.01	101,192	0.01
Salar	Altaic (Turkic)	30658		69135		68,030	0.01	82,398	0.01	104,503	0.01	130,607	0.01
Blang	Mon-Khmer			39411		58473	–	87,546	0.01	91,882	0.01	119,639	0.01
Tajik	Indo-European (Iranian)	14462		16236		27,430	0.00	33,223	0.00	41,028	0.00	51,069	0.00
Achang	Tibeto-Burman			12032		31,490	0.00	27,718	0.00	33,936	0.00	39,555	0.00
Pumi	Tibeto-Burman			14298		18,860	0.00	29,721	0.00	33,600	0.00	42,861	0.00
Ewenki	Tungusic	4957		9681		19,440	0.00	26,379	0.00	30,505	0.00	30,875	0.00
Nu	Tibeto-Burman			15047		25,980	0.00	27,190	0.00	28,759	0.00	37,523	0.00
Gin (Vietnamese)	Mon-Khmer					12,140	0.00	18,749	0.00	22,517	0.00	28,199	0.00
Jino	Tibeto-Burman					11,260	0.00	18,022	0.00	20,899	0.00	23,143	0.00
De'ang	Mon-Khmer					–	–	15,461	0.00	17,935	0.00	20,556	0.00
Bonan	Altaic (Mongolic)	4957		5125		6,620	0.00	11,683	0.00	16,505	0.00	20,074	0.00
Russian	Indo-European (Slavic)	22656		1326		2,830	0.00	13,500	0.00	15,609	0.00	15,393	0.00
Yugur	Altaic (Turkic)	3861		5717		7,670	0.00	12,293	0.00	13,719	0.00	14,378	0.00
Uzbek	Altaic (Turkic)	13626		7717		13,810	0.00	14,763	0.00	13,370	0.00	10,569	0.00
Monba	Tibeto-Burman			3809		1,040	0.00	7,498	0.00	8,923	0.00	10,561	0.00
Oroqen	Tungusic	2262		2709		2,280	0.00	7,004	0.00	8,196	0.00	8,659	0.00
Derung	Tibeto-Burman					4,250	0.00	5,825	0.00	7,426	0.00	6,930	0.00
Chinese Tatars	Altaic (Turkic)	6929		2294		7,510	0.00	5,064	0.00	4,890	0.00	3,556	0.00
Hezhen	Tungusic			718		670	0.00	4,254	0.00	4,640	0.00	5,354	0.00
Lhoba	Tibeto-Burman					1,030	0.00	2,322	0.00	2,965	0.00	3,682	0.00
Unrecognized						3,370,880	0.33	3,498	0.00	734,379	0.06	640,101	0.05
Unknown						4,720	0.00	752,347	0.07	735,379	0.06	–	–
Foreigners						–	–	–	–	941	0.00	1,448	0.00
Total mainland China		582,603,417		694,581,759		1,008,175,288		1,133,682,501		1,242,612,226		1,332,810,869		1,411,778,724

1. ↑ National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China Arxivləşdirilib 2011-05-14 at the Wayback Machine: China Statistical Yearbook 2013 Arxivləşdirilib 2021-10-27 at the Wayback Machine: 3-7 Total Population by Urban and Rural Residence and Birth Rate, Death Rate, Natural Growth Rate by Region (2012) (xls.) Arxivləşdirilib 2022-03-23 at the Wayback Machine  (ing.) — yoxlanılıb: 10.11.2014
2. ↑ "National Bureau of Statistics of China: China Statistical yearbook 2011, chapter 3 Population". Stats.gov.cn. 23 July 2013 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 14 October 2013.
3. ↑ "China's Economy Showed Good Momentum of Steady Growth in the Year of 2013". 2022-03-25 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2014-11-11.
4. ↑ "中國少數民族". 2021-09-26 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2014-11-18.
5. ↑ Chinese Nationalities and Their Populations (1990- 2000 - 2010). Arxivləşdirilib 2021-05-06 at the Wayback Machine Paul and Bernice Noll's Window on the World.
6. ↑ Chinese Nationalities and Their Populations (2010). Arxivləşdirilib 2010-01-14 at the Wayback Machine Paul and Bernice Noll's Window on the World.
7. ↑ "Arxivlənmiş surət". 2015-09-24 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2014-11-17.

• The Chinese Definition of a Nationality
• Chinese Nationalities